Fort Smith National Historic Site Guide
Fort Smith National Historic Site: Step Back in Time on the Frontier Guide
Journey back in time at the Fort Smith National Historic Site, a captivating destination that brings the history of the American West to life. Located in Fort Smith, Arkansas, this site preserves the remnants of two forts and the federal courthouse that played a crucial role in shaping the region. Explore the reconstructed fort buildings, walk the grounds where outlaws were tried, and immerse yourself in the stories of soldiers, lawmen, and Native Americans who shaped the frontier. The Fort Smith National Historic Site encompasses the history of two distinct forts. The first fort, established in 1817 at Belle Point, served as a military outpost and trading post. As the frontier expanded, a larger second fort was built in the 1830s. Following the Civil War, the site became the headquarters of the U.S. Court for the Western District of Arkansas, presided over by the legendary "Hanging Judge" Isaac Parker. Parker's court was responsible for bringing law and order to the turbulent Indian Territory. Visitors can explore the reconstructed barracks, jail, and courtroom, gaining insights into the lives of those who lived and worked at Fort Smith. Ranger-led tours offer fascinating historical context, while exhibits showcase artifacts and documents from the site's past. Don't miss the opportunity to witness a living history demonstration or participate in a special event. While visiting Fort Smith, indulge in the local culinary scene, which features a blend of Southern and Midwestern flavors. Try the famous Arkansas barbecue or sample some of the region's delicious pies.
Transportation
The Fort Smith National Historic Site is easily accessible by car. There is ample parking available on-site. The Fort Smith Transit Route 15 has a stop near the site.